What Does VFD Mean?

A Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) is a device that controls the speed of an AC motor. It does this by adjusting the frequency and voltage supplied to the motor. Unlike basic motor controllers that only …

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How does Relay Work?

A relay is one of the most essential components in electrical systems. It acts as an electrically operated switch that allows one circuit to control another. A low-power signal can operate a high-power device safely …

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How Does a SCADA System Work?

A SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system is a critical industrial control system. It monitors and controls industrial processes in real time. It combines hardware and software components that give operators centralized visibility and …

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How to Learn PLC Controller Programming

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) programming is a vital skill in industrial automation. It controls machines and processes across sectors such as manufacturing, automotive, energy, and water treatment.  Acting as the “brains” of automation, PLCs ensure …

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Top 10 PLC Controller Manufacturers

Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are durable, purpose-built computers. They are designed to automate industrial processes. PLCs are known for their reliability, adaptability, and ability to function under harsh conditions.  They were initially developed to replace …

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What is Redundancy in Industrial Automation?

What is Redundancy in Industrial Automation?

Redundancy in industrial automation refers to the use of backup or standby systems. These systems automatically take control when the main system experiences a fault or failure. This approach ensures continuous operation and prevents expensive …

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What does SIL Mean?

What does SIL Mean?

A Safety Integrity Level (SIL) is a measure that defines how reliable and effective a safety-critical system is. It helps to evaluate how well a system can prevent or control hazards.  SIL applies to electrical, …

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What is Human-Machine Interface?

What is Human-Machine Interface?

The human-machine interface (HMI), is a key part of modern technology. It acts as a bridge between people and the automated systems they use. HMIs enable smooth communication between humans and machines. They help operators …

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What is IoT in Engineering?

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a rapidly growing field. It has changed the landscape of engineering in many significant ways. IoT refers to a vast network of physical devices, often called “things,”.  The latter …

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Temperature Sensor Types

Temperature is a basic physical quantity measured and controlled in almost every field. From managing home climate systems to handling complex chemical reactions, temperature sensors play a key role in safety, efficiency, and quality.  They …

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