4-20 mA Current Loop

4-20 mA Current Loop

The 4-20 mA current loop remains one of the most dominant types of analog output in the industry today. In this article I will look at the history of the 4-20 mA loop, why it …

Read more

Types of 4-20 mA Current Loop

Types of 4-20 mA Current Loop

The 4-20 mA current loop remains one of the most dominant types of analog output in the industry today. I have been working with wiring industrial transmitters for some time now, and one thing I found …

Read more

What is Modbus Heartbeat?

What is Modbus Heartbeat, What is Modbus, and How does it work?

Modbus is one of the most used industrial automation protocols. In this post, I will explain what a Modbus heartbeat is and how it is used.  What is Modbus Heartbeat? A heartbeat is either a bit …

Read more